How is the world doing on tackling climate change?

A congregationzgromadzenie of scientists, politicians, and global leaders is conveningzwoływanie at the annual UN climate summitcoroczny szczyt klimatyczny ONZ, COP29, in Azerbaijan, amidst what is anticipatedprzewidywany to be the warmest year ever recordednajcieplejszy rok w historii.

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Scientists, politicians, and leaders from around the world are getting togetherspotykać się at the yearly UN climate meeting, COP29, in Azerbaijan, during what is expectedoczekiwany to be the hottest year evernajgorętszy rok w historii.

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Scientists, politicians and world leaders are meeting at the annual UN climate summitszczyt, COP29, in Azerbaijan during what is set to be the hottest year on recordnajgorętszy rok w historii.

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What have countries done so farjak dotąd to fightwalczyć climate change?

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What advancementspostępy have nations achieved thus farjak dotąd in addressing climate change?

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What progress have countries already made to tacklerozwiązać change?

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Renewableodnawialny sources of energyźródła energii like wind and solar are growing very quickly and prices have fallen considerablyznacznie over the past decadew ciągu ostatniej dekady.

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The expansionrozszerzenie of renewable energy sourcesodnawialne źródła energii, such as wind and solar power, has been remarkablyznacząco rapid, accompanied by a significant decrease in prices over the last ten years.

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Energy from wind and sun is getting bigger fastszybko się powiększa, and the pricesceny have gone downspadły a lot in the last ten years.

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Last year, countries promised to triplepotroić the capacityzdolność of so-called 'renewablesodnawialne źródła energii' by 2030.

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Last year, countries said they would make renewableodnawialny energy three times biggertrzy razy większy by 2030.

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In the previous year, nations committedzobowiązały się to increasing the capacity of what are referredokreślane to as 'renewable energy sourcesodnawialne źródła energii' threefoldtrzykrotnie by the year 2030.

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The concept is that these renewable energy sourcesodnawialne źródła energii ought topowinny begin replacing polluting fossil fuels within the electrical gridsieć elektryczna, therebytym samym diminishingzmniejszanie CO2 emissions even as the demand for electricity continues to rise.

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The idea is that these clean sources should start to displacezacząć wypierać dirty fossil fuels in the electric power gridsieć elektroenergetyczna, therefore reducing CO2 emissions even as electricity demand grows.

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The plan is for these clean energy sourcesczyste źródła energii to take the place ofzastąpić dirty fossil fuels in the power system, which will help lower CO2 emissionsemisje even when the need for electricity increases.

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At present, the International Energy Agency (IEA) anticipatesprzewiduje that the global capacity for renewable energy will increase by a factor of 2.7o współczynnik 2,7 by the year 2030, relative to its level in 2022. While this projection does not fully alignzgadzać się with the goal of tripling capacity, it is nonethelessniemniej jednak quite close.

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Right now, the International Energy Agency (IEA) thinks that the world's renewable energy capacityzdolność energii odnawialnej will grow 2.7 times by 2030 compared to 2022. This means it’s not exactly on trackna dobrej drodze to triple, but it’s pretty close.

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Currently, the International Energy Agency (IEA) expects global renewable capacityzdolność odnawialna to grow 2.7 times by 2030 compared with its 2022 level - so not quite on trackna dobrej drodze for a treblingpotrojenie, but close.

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The hope is that economics, as much astak samo jak climate policy, can help renewablesodnawialne źródła energii to grow even faster.

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It is anticipatedprzewidywany that economic factorsczynniki ekonomiczne, alongside climate policypolityka klimatyczna, will significantly accelerateprzyspieszyć the growth of renewable energy sourcesodnawialne źródła energii.

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People hope that money matterskwestie finansowe, just like climate rules, can make renewableodnawialny energy grow quickerrosnąć szybciej.

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"In a lot of cases and for many countries, renewable energy is already the least expensivenajtańszy and sensiblerozsądny way to make energy," said Prof Joeri Rogelj from Imperial College London.

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“In many cases and for many countries, renewable energyenergia odnawialna is already the cheapest and the economically saneekonomicznie rozsądny option for producing energy,” said Prof Joeri Rogelj of Imperial College London.

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"In numerousliczne instances and across various nationsw różnych krajach, renewable energy has emerged as the most cost-effectiveopłacalny and rationalracjonalny choice for energy production," stated Professor Joeri Rogelj from Imperial College London.

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China is expected to make upstanowić more than half of the growth in renewableodnawialny energy around the world by 2030, as per the IEAzgodnie z IEA. But renewableodnawialny energy is also likely to grow fast in the EU, US, India, and the UK.

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According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), China is projectedprognozowany to contribute over fifty percent of the increase in global renewable energy capacityzdolność energii odnawialnej by the year 2030. However, renewable energy sources are also anticipatedoczekiwany to experience rapid growth in the European Union, the United States, India, and the United Kingdom.

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China alone is expected to account forstanowić more than half of the growth in global renewable capacityzdolność to 2030, according to the IEA. But renewables are also set to risemają wzrosnąć quickly in the EU, US and India, as well as the UK.

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Batteries and other energy storagemagazynowanie energii are very important for growing renewableodnawialny energy. A power stationelektrownia that uses fossil fuelspaliwa kopalne can start working anytime, but the wind and sun are not always available.

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Energy storage solutionsrozwiązania do magazynowania energii, including batteries, play a pivotalkluczowy role in the proliferationrozprzestrzenianie się of renewable energy sourcesodnawialne źródła energii. Unlike fossil fuel power plantselektrownie na paliwa kopalne, which can be activated at any hour, the availability of wind and sunlight is inherently intermittentprzerywany.

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Najtrudniejsze słówka:

pivotal - kluczowy

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Energy storage solutions, including batteries, play a pivotal role in the proliferation of renewable energy sources.

Rozwiązania do magazynowania energii, w tym baterie, odgrywają kluczową rolę w rozwoju odnawialnych źródeł energii.

proliferation - rozprzestrzenianie się

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Energy storage solutions, including batteries, play a pivotal role in the proliferation of renewable energy sources.

Rozwiązania do magazynowania energii, w tym baterie, odgrywają kluczową rolę w rozwoju odnawialnych źródeł energii.

intermittent - przerywany

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Unlike fossil fuel power plants, which can be activated at any hour, the availability of wind and sunlight is inherently intermittent.

W przeciwieństwie do elektrowni na paliwa kopalne, które można uruchomić o każdej porze, dostępność wiatru i światła słonecznego jest z natury przerywana.

Frazy:

energy storage solutions - rozwiązania do magazynowania energii

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Energy storage solutions, including batteries, play a pivotal role in the proliferation of renewable energy sources.

Rozwiązania do magazynowania energii, w tym baterie, odgrywają kluczową rolę w rozwoju odnawialnych źródeł energii.

renewable energy sources - odnawialne źródła energii

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Energy storage solutions, including batteries, play a pivotal role in the proliferation of renewable energy sources.

Rozwiązania do magazynowania energii, w tym baterie, odgrywają kluczową rolę w rozwoju odnawialnych źródeł energii.

fossil fuel power plants - elektrownie na paliwa kopalne

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Unlike fossil fuel power plants, which can be activated at any hour, the availability of wind and sunlight is inherently intermittent.

W przeciwieństwie do elektrowni na paliwa kopalne, które można uruchomić o każdej porze, dostępność wiatru i światła słonecznego jest z natury przerywana.

Batteries and other forms of energy storageformy magazynowania energii are key to the expansion of renewablesodnawialne źródła energii: while a fossil fuel-driven power station can be fired upuruchomiony at any time of the day, the wind doesn't always blow and the Sun doesn't always shinewiatr nie zawsze wieje, a słońce nie zawsze świeci.

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The number of electric vehicles (EVs) is growing quickly, led byprowadzone przez China, but rates of uptakeprzyjęcie vary considerablyznacznie się różnią between countries.

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More and more electric cars (EVs) are being used, especiallyzwłaszcza in China, but how many people use them is very different in different countries.

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The proliferationrozprzestrzenianie się of electric vehicles (EVs) is accelerating rapidly, spearheadedzainicjowany by China; however, the adoption rateswskaźniki przyjęcia differ significantly across various nations.

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The UN says they are the best way to cut down onograniczyć harmful gasesszkodliwe gazy from cars and trucks.

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They are the main way to reduce planet-warmingpowodujący ocieplenie planety emissions from road transporttransport drogowy, according to the UN.

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According to the United Nations, they represent the primary method for mitigatingłagodzenie greenhouse gas emissionsemisje gazów cieplarnianych generated by road transportationtransport drogowy.

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That is because they can be powered by clean electricityczysta energia elektryczna, rather than directly from fossil fuelspaliwa kopalne.

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This is due to the fact thatz powodu faktu, że they can operatedziałać on clean electricity instead of relyingpoleganie directly on fossil fuels.

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This is because they can use clean electricityczysta energia elektryczna, not just fossil fuelspaliwa kopalne.

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The price of electricelektryczny cars is very different in each country.

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The pricing of electric vehiclespojazdy elektryczne variesróżni się significantly across different countries.

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The cost of EVs differs widelyróżni się znacznie between nationsmiędzy krajami.

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In China, the IEA says that more than 60% of electric cars sold in 2023 were cheaper than petrol or diesel cars. This is partly because the government gives money to help the industryprzemysł, which makes more people want to buy electric cars.

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In China, the International Energy Agency (IEA) projects that over 60% of electric vehicles sold in 2023 were already more affordable than their gasoline or diesel counterpartsodpowiedniki. This trend is significantly influenced by government subsidiesdotacje rządowe aimed at the industry, which have effectively motivated a greater number of individuals to transition to electric vehiclesprzejście na pojazdy elektryczne.

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In China, the IEA estimates that more than 60% of electric cars sold in 2023 were already cheaper than their petrol or diesel equivalent, partly thanks to government subsidiesdotacje rządowe to the industry, encouraging more people to make the switchdokonać zmiany.

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In various other regions, electric vehicles have traditionally commandedosiągały a higher price pointwyższa cena; however, they are progressivelystopniowo becoming more affordable.

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In other places, electric carssamochody elektryczne usuallyzwykle cost more, but they are becoming cheaper.

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In other regions, electric carssamochody elektryczne have typicallyzazwyczaj been more expensive, but are generally getting cheaperstają się tańsze.

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In the UK, the rise in electric car sales is partly because of requiredwymagany governmentrząd goals, said Colin Walker, who is in charge ofodpowiedzialny za transport at the Energy and Climate Intelligenceinteligencja Unit.

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In the United Kingdom, the recent surgegwałtowny wzrost in electric vehicle sales can be attributed, in part, to mandatory government objectivesobowiązkowe cele rządowe, as articulatedwyrażony by Colin Walker, the director of transport at the Energy and Climate Intelligence UnitJednostka ds. Energii i Inteligencji Klimatycznej.

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In the UK, for example, the recent growth in EV sales is partly thanks todzięki obligatoryobowiązkowy government targetscele, explained Colin Walker, head of transportszef transportu at the Energy and Climate Intelligence UnitJednostka ds. Energii i Klimatu.

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"When prices go downspadać, more families can save moneyoszczędzać pieniądze by using electricelektryczny cars," he said.

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"As the costs decrease, an increasing number of families can benefit from the financial advantageskorzyści finansowe associatedzwiązane with electric vehicle usageużytkowanie pojazdów elektrycznych," he stated.

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"As prices are driven downobniżane, more families are able to accessuzyskać dostęp the savings that come from electric drivingjazda elektryczna," he said.

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The UN says that the 1.5C target is still “technically possibletechnicznie możliwe”, but only with huge cuts to emissionsemisje over the next decade.

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The UN says that reaching the 1.5C goal is still possible, but it needs big cuts in emissionsduże cięcia emisji in the next ten years.

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The United Nations assertstwierdzi that achieving the 1.5C target remains "technically feasibletechnicznie wykonalne," albeit necessitatingwymagając substantial reductionsznaczne redukcje in emissions throughout the forthcomingnadchodzący decade.

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The recent electoral outcomewynik wyborczy in the United States has presented significant obstacles to achieving global consensusglobalny konsensus on new climate objectives. The incoming president, Donald Trump, has committed to extricatingwycofanie the United States from the Paris climate accord and has advocated for an aggressive expansion of fossil fuel extraction, encapsulatedzawarte in his slogan, "drill, baby, drillwierć, kochanie, wierć."

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The recent US electionwybory has made it hard to bring the world togetherzjednoczyć świat on new climate goals. The new president, Donald Trump, has said he will pull the US out of the Paris climate deal and wants to get more oil and gas by saying "drill, baby, drillwierć, kochanie, wierć (zachęta do wydobycia ropy i gazu)."

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The recent US election has also posed challengesstanowić wyzwania for uniting the world around new climate targets. Incoming president Donald Trump has pledgedzobowiązał się to withdraw the US from the Paris climate agreementporozumienie klimatyczne z Paryża and “drill, baby, drillwierć, kochanie, wierć (zachęta do intensywnego wydobycia ropy i gazu)” for more oil and gas.

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This is a big problem for the world’s fight againstwalka przeciwko climate changezmiana klimatu, says Christiana Figueres, who used to lead the UN climate team.

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This represents a significant setbackkomplikacja for international effortsmiędzynarodowe wysiłki to combat climate change, as stated by Christiana Figueres, the former chief of the UN climate initiative.

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This is “a major blowpoważny cios to global climate actionglobalne działania na rzecz klimatu," according to Christiana Figueres, the former UN climate chief.

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"But it can't and won't stop the changes happening to reducezmniejszyć carbon in the economy and reach the goalsosiągnąć cele of the Paris AgreementPorozumienie Paryskie."

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"But it cannot and will not halt the changes under wayw toku to decarbonisedekarbonizować the economy and meet the goalsosiągnąć cele of the Paris agreement.”

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"However, it is both incapable of and will not impedeutrudniać the ongoing transformationstrwające transformacje aimed at decarbonizingdekarbonizacja the economy and achieving the objectivescele set forthustanowione in the Paris Agreement."

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